National Remembrance Day Ceremony
Each year on November 11, the Royal Canadian Legion hosts the National Remembrance Day Ceremony at the National War Memorial in Ottawa to commemorate the men and women who have served in Canada’s military. The ceremony starts at approximately 10:45 a.m. with the arrival of dignitaries such as the Prime Minister, the Governor General of Canada, and the Silver Cross Mother — a woman whose child has died while serving in the military. Additional programming includes the national anthem, two minutes of silence, a wreath-laying ceremony and a rousing fly-past (weather permitting). At the end of the National Ceremony and throughout the day, people remove poppies from their coats and place them on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at the base of the National War Memorial. The tomb is covered in red poppies by the end of the day.
Thousands of people gather, rain or shine, to pay their respects to veterans during this very moving event. Crowds can hear the proceedings over loudspeakers and have the option to watch a live feed on the jumbo screens.
Virtual Wall of Honour
On Remembrance Day, a Virtual Wall of Honour displays photographs of late veterans on large screens near the National War Memorial.
Programming at the Canadian War Museum
The Canadian War Museum, situated just west of downtown, is a living memorial to Canada’s proud military history. Inside, the Memorial Hall closes on the morning of November 11 to allow for the livestreaming of the sun illuminating the headstone of Canada’s unknown soldier at 11 a.m.
In person visits for Remembrance programming and the rest of the museum require timed admission tickets, including on November 11 when admission is free (tickets are released November 8). Virtual options include exhibition content, videos and live presentations.
Discover how the message of remembering is conveyed via artifacts, human experiences, and even the architecture of the Canadian War Museum by walking down the museum's Remembrance Path. This self-guided tour will take about 45 minutes and will take you through several galleries in the Museum.
Beechwood Cemetery
Just east of downtown Ottawa, an annual ceremony of Remembrance takes place at the National Military Cemetery from 10:45 a.m. on November 11. The Annual Remembrance Day Service on the grounds of the Beechwood Cemetery honours all those who have fallen in the service of Canada and all Canadian Forces members interred at the cemetery.
You can also explore the cemetery’s historical and botanical aspects at any time. Take a self-guided tour any day of the year by following the printed or digital pamphlet. Or join free guided historical tours by consulting the Beechwood Cemetery’s event calendar for details.
Commemoration sites and monuments
You can reflect at any time of year by visiting some of the many Ottawa sites that honour Canada’s military. These include the Lieutenant-Colonel John McCrae Statue (which honours the man behind the famous WWI poem In Flanders Fields), as well as monuments dedicated to the War of 1812, Indigenous soldiers, and even animals in war.