Indigenous Experiences

Discover Indigenous culture in Ottawa

Ottawa is built on the traditional, unceded territory of the Algonquin Anishinaabe Nation, with deep ties to the community of Pikwàkanagàn. This land has been cared for and travelled across for thousands of years, especially along the Kichi Sibi, or Ottawa River. The name Ottawa itself comes from the Algonquin word adawe, meaning “to trade”—a reflection of the river’s long history as a meeting place and trade route. Today, the capital is home to a diverse and growing Indigenous population that includes First Nations, Inuit, and Métis people from across Turtle Island. It's also a place where generations have gathered to speak truth, stand up for rights, and shape the path toward reconciliation. 

As you explore what the city has to offer, you’ll find opportunities to engage with Indigenous cultures in meaningful ways. From festivals and food to artwork and ceremony, Indigenous presence is woven throughout the capital. Let these experiences guide you, spark curiosity, and offer new ways of understanding the place you're visiting—and the stories that have always been here.

Indigenous-owned businesses

Mādahòkì Farm
Experience authentic Indigenous culture, including seasonal events, a year-round marketplace and other programming at this rural site within the city of Ottawa.
Beandigen Cafe
Discover products from Indigenous makers while sipping a fine coffee in this combined café and retail space at Lansdowne.
Adaawewigamig
Adaawewigamig
This social enterprise showcases a range of Indigenous brands offering traditional beadwork, leather goods, candles, jams, maple syrup, artwork, and home décor. Each purchase supports Indigenous youth and honours the spirit of the land as a site for trade—perfect for a meaningful, authentic souvenir.
Beaded Dreams
Beaded Dreams
This family-owned store celebrates Indigenous artistry through intricate beadwork and handmade jewellery. With inclusive workshops that share the stories and techniques behind the craft, Beaded Dreams fosters connection and cultural learning for all.

Plan ahead for hands-on Indigenous experiences

Makatew Workshops
Makatew Workshops offers indigenous crafts to corporate, government and not-for-profit organizations who are looking for team building activities for their teams.
Pow Wow FitNish
Blending culture, movement, and wellness, Pow Wow FitNish offers fitness classes, events and workshops that inspire connection, empowerment, and…

Indigenous events and celebrations

Explore history through the land

  • Chaudière Falls
    Chaudière Falls
    Located on the Ottawa River near the Canadian War Museum, Chaudière Falls is a sacred site for the Anishinaabe Algonquin people. It has long served as a meeting place and trade route, where Indigenous travelers would offer tobacco for safe journeys. Visit the falls to connect with the land's history, enjoy the stunning view, and reflect on its significance.
  • Mâwandòseg Bridge
    Mâwandòseg Bridge
    In 2017, the NCC renamed the bridge over Leamy Creek Mâwandòseg, chosen by young people from the Kitigan Zibi Anishinaabeg First Nation. It means “land where we once gathered for celebration” in Algonquin. This historic site is home to important archaeological digs and northern map turtle nesting areas. During your visit, explore the interpretation panels which explain the site's history in more detail.
  • Pīndigen Park
    Pīndigen Park
    At Pīndigen Park, located at LeBreton Flats, visitors can immerse themselves in the peaceful surroundings and reflect on the land’s deeper meaning. Created in partnership with the Kitigan Zibi Anishinaabeg and Algonquins of Pikwàkanagàn, this park invites guests to engage with a guiding principle of the Anishinaabe people: to live well means finding harmony between land, water, air, and people. As the park’s name suggests, “Come on in! All are welcome here!”

Frequently asked questions

What is the Indigenous walking tour in Ottawa?

Indigenous Walks is a two-hour guided tour through downtown Ottawa, offering an Indigenous perspective on the city’s architecture, monuments, and landscapes. Led by Jaime Koebel, a Nehiyaw/Michif from Lac La Biche, Alberta, the walk explores social, political, and cultural issues, providing a deeper understanding of Indigenous heritage. The tour covers approximately 3km, with accessible options available upon request. It’s a unique way to engage with Ottawa’s history and contemporary Indigenous experiences.

Contact Indigenous Walks

What is the difference between Algonquin and Anishinaabe?

The Anishinaabe are a group of culturally related Indigenous peoples, including the Algonquin as well as the Ojibwe, Odawa, Potawatomi, Nipissing, and Mississauga peoples.

Today, Ottawa is home to Indigenous peoples from all over Turtle Island. 

A Guide to Indigenous Culture in Ottawa
A guide to Indigenous culture in Ottawa

Stay up to date

Stay up to date on upcoming events and ideas to plan your next trip to Ottawa with friends, family or on your own by signing up for the Ottawa Tourism Newsletter.

*Indicates required field